The dispute settlement system between foreign investors and host States of investment has seen an important development in recent years. This should not be a surprise if we consider that the trend of signing bilateral agreements for the promotion and protection of investments had a notable increase at the beginning of the nineties. These agreements establish a series of guarantees and minimum protections for foreign investment, as well as a mechanism for the resolution of disputes that may arise with respect to alleged breaches of said commitments. The vast majority of proceedings initiated at the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) are based on an alleged breach of one of these instruments.
Peru has not been a stranger to the tendency of signing international agreements for the promotion and protection of investments and, unfortunately, it has also seen a sharp increase in new international investment controversies in recent years.
After facing a first case in 2003, Peru understood the importance of being able to efficiently and effectively organize its defence, establish coordination mechanisms within the State, centralize all relevant information and define the responsibilities of the entities involved in the controversies.READ MORE